Adaptive action sequence transfer predicts user steps in new environments

Action Sequence Transfer via LLMs for Heterogeneous Environments

Robotics

Summary

People often perform tasks step-by-step in one setting, but moving those exact steps to a different place with different objects can be tricky. The authors created a system that looks at the original actions and understands the objects and space involved, then predicts what actions would make sense in a new, different setting. They use detailed maps of the environments and ways to understand activities at different levels to help the system adapt. Their tests show the system can suggest reasonable action plans even when the new place looks very different.

What this means in practice

Authors

Choongho Chung, DongHwan Shin, Sung-Hee Lee

Abstract

We present an action sequence transfer system that adaptively transfers user action sequences across different target spaces. Given an input action sequence from a source space and scene graph representations of both the source and target environments, our system predicts a corresponding action sequence in the target space by adapting to the spatial and object constraints of the new environment. To achieve this, we leverage multi-level representations of user activity to generalize actions at varying levels of abstraction. To demonstrate our system, we collect a new scene graph-based dataset derived from the Ego4D GoalStep dataset for evaluation. Results indicate that our system can generate valid action sequences even between spaces with drastically different object configurations.