Papers for
smart speaker manufacturers
Papers whose findings have a practical use for this group, as judged from the abstract. Open a paper to read what it means in practice.
Voice agent system improves public service calls with natural speech
VISAGENT: An Agent-Based End-to-End Voice Interaction System
Abstract: Voice-based public services have evolved from manual switchboards to intelligent platforms to meet modern user needs. However, current systems remain constrained by rigid menu-driven interaction, fragmented vertical services, and limited extensibility. To address these issues, we present VISAGENT, an agent-based end-to-end voice interaction system for large-scale public services that integrates end-to-end speech interaction, hierarchical agent routing, a scalable voice-agent marketplace, and user memory support. The system replaces menu-driven workflows with natural speech and dynamically dispatches user requests to either a general conversational model or specialized domain agents via a two-level routing paradigm that achieves sub-second intent-to-agent selection over hundreds of agents. User memory informs preference-aware agent selection and supplies relevant preferences and context to selected agents, supporting personalized task execution and reducing the need for users to repeat previously provided information. A voice-agent registration mechanism converts task agents into conversational entities, enabling dynamic onboarding and ecosystem-level extensibility. We validate VISAGENT through a real-world deployment in China's 114 hotline across multiple service domains. Experimental results demonstrate low-latency full-duplex interaction, robust routing scalability, and competitive speech naturalness. More broadly, this work advocates a shift from isolated voice assistants toward agent-centric conversational infrastructures, providing a general blueprint for building extensible voice-agent systems in public services and beyond.
Far-field speech recognition benchmark uses high-quality simulated room effects
FFASR: Benchmarking Far-Field Automatic Speech Recognition using High-Fidelity Simulated RIRs
Abstract: Far-field automatic speech recognition(ASR) degrades under reverberation, noise, and talker motion, yet the benchmarks that drive model selection emphasize close-microphone speech. We present FFASR, a held-out corpus of 15,637 utterances and an open leaderboard spanning nine conditions, each varying a single acoustic factor: anechoic near-field speech, a measured-versus-simulated office-lab pair, static far-field mixtures at high/mid/low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), and moving-talker variants at matched SNR. Dry speech from 15 talkers is convolved with hybrid wave/geometrical-acoustics room impulse responses from 14 furnished rooms; because the speech is newly recorded and the test waveforms are never released, the corpus resists training-data contamination. Across contemporary systems, mean word error rate (WER) rises from 4.4% near-field to 41.3% in the static low-SNR condition; a moving talker adds a small but consistent penalty at matched SNR; and on the office-lab pair, measured and simulated WER agree to within about 1.7 pp on average. These results support high-fidelity simulation as a scalable proxy for measured far-field evaluation under the conditions we test.