Papers for

smart home device teams

Papers whose findings have a practical use for this group, as judged from the abstract. Open a paper to read what it means in practice.

LeAVJEPA simplifies audio visual learning with fewer components

LeAVJEPA: A Minimalist Architecture for Audio-Visual Self-Supervised Learning

Abstract: Prior audio-visual self-supervised learning methods rely on mechanisms such as EMA target encoders, prediction heads, reconstruction decoders, and contrastive losses. We introduce LeAVJEPA, the first audio-visual encoder trained under LeJEPA's collapse-free objective. A single early-fusion Vision Transformer processes audio, video, and joint audio-video inputs. Modality dropout treats a missing modality as another view of the same event, making cross-modal alignment implicit in the objective. The model aligns global embeddings with modality-specific local embeddings, and SIGReg prevents representational collapse. A controlled ablation identifies modality dropout as the key mechanism for audio-visual alignment. Despite the architectural simplicity, LeAVJEPA reaches 36.0 mAP on AudioSet-20K and 91.3% accuracy on ESC-50 under frozen evaluation. After fine-tuning, it reaches 61.1% accuracy on VGGSound, and its embeddings support zero-shot audio-visual retrieval.

Mon 5 OctMachine LearningComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The gist
Combining what we see and hear is tricky for computers, because they use lots of complex parts to learn together. The authors created LeAVJEPA, a simpler system that treats missing audio or video like a different view of the same moment, helping the computer learn how sounds and visuals match naturally. This method avoids common problems like losing meaningful information and works well on popular sound and video tests without complicated extra tools. Their approach shows that simpler setups can still understand audio-visual connections effectively.
Open → 2610.06226v1

MotionQ improves wifi gesture recognition under changing conditions

MotionQ: Operator-Conditioned Motion Quotients for Cross-Observation WiFi Gesture Recognition

Abstract: WiFi gesture recognition is accurate in fixed deployments but often degrades when user orientation, available links, or transceiver placement changes. Unlike ordinary domain shifts, these changes alter the wireless observation operator, so the same motion is expected to produce different measurements. Existing methods nevertheless pursue domain-invariant features and largely overlook changing layouts and observation configurations. Yet changing the observation operator also changes which task-relevant motion cues are physically observable, rather than merely altering the appearance of a fixed set of cues. Under a local linearization of the WiFi forward process, we derive a common task-observability condition under which a strict common linear representation is recoverable from every geometry-induced operator while preserving the gesture task. When the condition fails, enforcing stronger alignment across additional heterogeneous source operators may discard task-relevant cues still observable under individual operators. We therefore present MotionQ, which generates an operator-conditioned two-support motion measure for each candidate geometry. A motion quotient removes only the arbitrary ordering of its unlabeled supports and is represented by permutation-invariant central moments. Rather than matching quotients across operators, single-link-retention interventions encourage each view to retain information sufficient for gesture recognition. Extensive evaluations show that MotionQ is robust to extrapolative observation operators.

Thu 10 SeptHuman-Computer Interaction
The gist
WiFi gesture recognition systems often struggle when the environment changes, like when people move or devices are rearranged. The authors show that these changes change how motion is detected, not just how it looks, which previous methods overlooked. They designed MotionQ, which adapts to these changes by focusing on what motion cues are truly observable from different viewpoints. This makes gesture recognition more reliable even when the setup varies.
Open → 2609.11818v1