Papers for

public-sector risk managers

Papers whose findings have a practical use for this group, as judged from the abstract. Open a paper to read what it means in practice.

AI transforms catastrophe risk modeling with cheaper weather scenarios

From Manual Construction to AI-Driven Scenario Emergence: Rethinking Catastrophe Risk Modeling

Abstract: Traditional catastrophe (CAT) risk models rely on costly manual construction to generate extreme weather scenarios, an approach largely unchanged since the 1990s. As climate extremes intensify, this creates mounting challenges to the entire risk transfer chain. This study proposes the TAISE framework, which repurposes AI weather forecasting models to produce coherent extreme weather sequences at a fraction of traditional costs. Through self-iterative generation, the framework produces continuous global atmospheric fields from which extreme events emerge. A proof-of-concept experiment demonstrates an order-of-magnitude reduction in computational cost compared with conventional methods, while capturing temporal continuity and cross-regional correlations absent in snapshot-based approaches. These findings suggest a pathway toward democratising catastrophe risk quantification and enabling dynamic, comprehensive portfolio assessment for insurers, reinsurers, ILS fund managers and public-sector risk managers.

Tue 15 SeptArtificial IntelligenceMachine Learning
The gist
Traditional ways to predict extreme weather for insurance and risk management are slow and expensive. The authors propose using AI models that forecast weather to generate continuous and realistic sequences of extreme weather at a much lower cost. Their method keeps track of how weather events change over time and connect across regions, which older methods miss. This could make it easier and faster for insurers and government agencies to measure and prepare for disaster risks.
Open → 2609.16493v1