Papers for

mobile device developers

Papers whose findings have a practical use for this group, as judged from the abstract. Open a paper to read what it means in practice.

EMMI reduces edge communication for multimodal AI by 32 times

EMMI: Edge Multi-Modal Intelligence for Communication-Efficient MLLM Inference via Fused Representation Compression

Abstract: Recent advances in multimodal large language mod- els (MLLMs) have opened new opportunities for edge intelligence by enabling reasoning across heterogeneous sensor modalities, such as vision, text, and telemetry data. However, deploying these capabilities on resource-constrained edge platforms remains challenging due to the substantial computational, memory, and communication demands of modern MLLMs. Rather than transmitting raw sensor observations or partitioning neural networks at intermediate layers, Edge Multi-Modal Intelligence (EMMI) communicates a compact representation between edge devices and server resources, enabling communication-efficient edge MLLM inference. To achieve this, EMMI performs modality-specific encoding, cross-modal representation fusion, and learned compression at the edge, transmitting only a compact latent representation to server-side resources for high-capacity MLLM reasoning. This representation-centric design reduces communication overhead, preserves local data privacy, and provides a fixed-size interface between heterogeneous edge devices and server-side MLLMs. Evaluation on a representative multimodal benchmark demonstrates that EMMI can reduce the communication payload by 32x while maintaining comparable downstream accuracy, resulting in up to a 3.4x reduction in estimated end-to-end inference latency under bandwidth-constrained edge conditions.

Thu 10 SeptMachine LearningDistributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
The gist
Running large AI models that understand images, text, and sensor data on small devices like smartphones or cameras is very hard because these models need a lot of computer power and memory. The paper presents EMMI, a way to shrink and combine data from different sensors right on the device, so only a small summary is sent to a bigger server for understanding. This method cuts the data sent over the network by 32 times and still keeps the AI’s accuracy similar, making it much faster to get answers under low network conditions. It also keeps private data safer by not sending raw sensor information.
Open 2609.11058v1

Biometric access controls improve shared memory use in multi-user AI agents

BIO-MEMART: Biometric-Aware KV Cache Memory for Multi-User LLM Agents

Abstract: KV cache is evolving from a serving optimization into an external memory substrate for long-term LLM agents. In a shared multi-user deployment, however, reusable KV blocks introduce a missing access-control question: semantic relevance alone cannot determine whether a memory block is authorized for the current physical user. We propose Bio-MemArt, a biometric-aware KV-cache memory framework for multi-user LLM agents. Bio-MemArt attaches a normalized biometric template to each stored KV memory block, filters the shared memory pool with the current user's biometric probe, and then runs the original MemArt retrieval and KV reuse pipeline only inside the authorized candidate pool. This design preserves latent-space retrieval, direct cache reuse, and decoupled position encoding while adding physical-user access control to shared KV memory. We evaluate Bio-MemArt under Owner and Non-owner query conditions on long-term dialogue QA with face and palmprint benchmarks. Across face benchmarks, the average owner and non-owner biometric success rates are 95.71% and 0.86%; across palmprint benchmarks, they are 97.60% and 2.00%. In the efficiency study, average prefill tokens drop from 18,781.96 under full-context prompting to 28.57 with Bio-MemArt, showing that biometric gating preserves the low-token operating regime of KV-cache memory.

Tue 8 SeptArtificial Intelligence
The gist
Large language models can remember past conversations using a special memory called KV cache, but when many users share this memory, it's hard to make sure only the right user accesses their own data. The authors propose Bio-MemArt, a system that attaches biometric data like face or palmprint templates to each memory piece, allowing the model to check if the current user is authorized before using that memory. Their tests show this method accurately trusts the rightful user while blocking others, and it keeps the memory use very efficient by reducing how much conversation has to be reprocessed. This approach adds physical user verification into AI memory sharing without slowing down the system.
Open 2609.08566v1