Papers for
mathematics educators
Papers whose findings have a practical use for this group, as judged from the abstract. Open a paper to read what it means in practice.
Minimum steps to create all numbers under fixed math operations cycle
Making Every Number from 1 to N Under a Fixed Cycle of $+$, $\times$, $-$, $÷$
Abstract: Start with the number $2$. At each move, combine two numbers already made, but the operations must be used in the fixed repeating order $+,\times,-,÷$. We ask for the fewest moves needed to make every integer from $1$ to $N$. Since $2$ is already one of the numbers we want and each move makes at most one new number, at least $N-1$ moves are needed. We show that $N-1$ moves are also enough for every $N\ge 9$. Conventional induction cannot work, because a division that comes right after a completed interval $\{1,\dots,P\}$ produces numbers already made. Instead we extend a completed interval $\{1,\dots,P\}$ to $\{1,\dots,3P\}$ all at once, which counting shows is the smallest multiplicative extension $P\to kP$ that can work, and then adjust the last few moves to reach every other $N$. For $9\le N\le 33$ we give explicit sequences, found by computer search.
Formal origami math proofs enable new folding model tools
A Lean Paper About Paper: A Formal Framework for Origami
Abstract: The mathematics of Origami have been well studied and shown to develop several interesting results. We use Lean 4 tactics and build on Mathlib to redefine the 7 Huzita operations as theorems instead of axioms and prove their existence. We develop proofs for important origami constructions (such as trisecting an angle), implement origami-constructible numbers and prove the associated Cardano's formula, and formalize Haga's theorem. A Crease Pattern Inspector explores physical folding by providing a full pipeline to create and visualize models constrained by the Huzita formalism. The Lean codebase brings 100+ theorems and lemmas.