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data privacy managers

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Economics and control rules shape personalized ai memory use

Beyond Provenance: The Economics and Governance of Personalized AI Memory

Abstract: Personalized AI memories, defined as persistent decision-relevant states distilled by platforms from long-run human-AI interaction, are increasingly portable, provenance-certifiable, and tradable. Provenance answers the question of origin, but it does not settle who holds which rights over a memory, nor how wider deployment affects its future supply. We develop a unified model in which memory use is non-rival, while refresh, the maintenance of continued validity, is relationally co-produced by the represented individual and the platform. Even assuming perfect provenance and complete information, the model still yields a set of inherent limitations. First, there is an extraction ceiling: decision value is bounded by lived experience. Second, a rights-separation theorem shows that no budget-balanced ownership assignment can make both co-producers residual claimants, and that control rights and cash-flow rights operate on distinct margins. Third, a depletion result indicates that reach-expanding policies such as portability, interoperability, and competition raise current access but shrink the long-run memory stock. Fourth, we offer a formal comparison between memory ownership as it ought to be (subject-held) and as it is (platform-held); the welfare ranking reduces to two measurable quantities, both dominated by interior renewable-claim bundles. Finally, endogenous-quality and market-formation results show that uncompensated markets pollute their own raw material, that transparency and compensation are complements, and that the de facto platform-ownership regime is self-perpetuating. On the design side, the analysis points to separated provenance, performance, and permission credentials; compensation indexed to quality-deployment; and portability and salience, rather than nominal ownership, as the binding policy margins.

Tue 22 SeptComputer Science and Game TheoryComputers and Society
The gist
Personalized AI memories store information that helps AI work better with you over time. The authors explain that even if we know where these memories come from perfectly, there are limits to how much value they can create and who can control or benefit from them. They find that sharing these memories widely can help now but might reduce their usefulness in the future. Also, current systems mainly give control to platforms, not users, which reinforces the status quo. The authors suggest new ways to handle memory ownership, compensation, and sharing to improve fairness and long-term value.
Open → 2609.25521v1