Papers for

camera software developers

Papers whose findings have a practical use for this group, as judged from the abstract. Open a paper to read what it means in practice.

Raw image exposure correction improves brightness and details

Unified RAW Image Exposure Correction and Restoration via Linear Illumination and Frequency-Adaptive Enhancement

Abstract: Incorrect exposure degrades both image brightness and recoverable scene detail. Existing sRGB-based correction methods are limited by the non-linear image signal processing pipeline, whereas RAW-based methods are usually developed for a single degradation type, such as low-light denoising or high-light recovery. In this paper, we focus on joint exposure correction and restoration directly in the RAW domain and propose a unified RAW Image Exposure Correction and Restoration (RIECR) framework for both under- and over-exposed images. RIECR decomposes the problem into two coupled sub-problems that follow the RAW imaging model: linear illumination correction and residual degradation restoration. First, a Linear Illumination Correction Network (LICN) estimates exposure-aware linear gains by using channel-specific RAW cues. It exploits the high signal-to-noise ratio of Green channels for robust brightening and the relatively unsaturated Red/Blue responses for high-light darkening. Second, a dual-branch Frequency-based Enhancement Network (FEN) restores the remaining degradation with a Frequency Dynamic Convolution (FDC) module. FDC decomposes convolutional responses into low- and high-frequency components and adaptively suppresses amplified noise or recovers clipped textures according to the exposure context. We further build a real paired RAW benchmark containing 223 scenes and 1,784 pairs covering complex multi-exposure errors. Experiments against sixteen state-of-the-art methods show that RIECR achieves state-of-the-art performance on real RAW exposure correction.

Tue 20 OctComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The gist
Photos can look too dark or too bright when the camera exposure is wrong, hiding details. The authors created a new way to fix these problems directly using the camera's raw image data before it gets processed. Their method fixes brightness with linear adjustments and cleans up leftover problems by handling different parts of the image separately. They also tested it on a large collection of real images with different exposure issues and found it works better than existing methods.
Open → 2610.28191v1

Continuous-time method recovers sharp video from blurred images

PickMoment: Continuous-Time Single-Image-to-Video via Learning Deblurring and Blur-to-Video

Abstract: Motion blur arises from the temporal integration of a continuous sharp signal over a finite exposure window, yet existing learning-based methods sidestep this physical model and predict only the sharp signal itself: most single-image deblurring methods recover a single frame at the exposure center, while blur-to-video methods predict a fixed set of frames. We introduce PickMoment, a continuous-time reformulation that directly learns the interval-mean blur over arbitrary sub-intervals of the exposure with a single deterministic model. Drawing an analogy to MeanFlow's average-velocity formulation, we train the model with three supervisions derived from the blur integral: an empirical reconstruction loss from available subframes, an additivity loss that enforces self-consistency across overlapping sub-intervals, and a sharp-frame loss anchored at the zero-interval limit. A single trained model unifies single-image deblurring, blur-to-video generation, and continuous-time pick-a-moment recovery as different queries to the same network, with no separate training for each task. Our PickMoment achieves state-of-the-art performance among generative-based deblurring methods on GoPro and HIDE while competitive against restoration-based methods on RealBlur, and the highest per-frame fidelity on GoPro-7 blur-to-video, all in a single forward pass without iterative sampling.

Thu 1 OctComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial Intelligence
The gist
Photos taken with motion blur happen because the camera captures light over a short period, mixing multiple moments into one blurry picture. The authors created a method that learns how to undo this blur and can generate sharp images or even videos showing the moments inside the blur. Unlike previous methods that only restore one snapshot or a fixed number of frames, their approach can predict images from any point in time during the exposure. This means one model can do deblurring and make videos without needing separate training for each task.
Open → 2610.01279v1