Papers for

3d imaging developers

Papers whose findings have a practical use for this group, as judged from the abstract. Open a paper to read what it means in practice.

Atomizer IO enables flexible processing beyond image grids

Atomizer-IO: Beyond Pixels, Patches and Grids

Abstract: Most vision architectures assume that observations lie on a regular grid, an effective abstraction for natural images but a restrictive one for sensing data whose channels, temporal sampling, spatial resolution, and geometry can vary. Generic set-based architectures remove the grid, but also remove useful spatial inductive biases. We introduce Atomizer-IO, an architecture that places observations first and derives structure from their physical relationships. Building on top of an atomic representation of the data, each observation is described by its measurement and acquisition metadata, while local cross-attention maps observations to anchor points that can be arbitrarily placed. We evaluate this design by progressively relaxing the grid assumption, from varying input raster configurations and incomplete channel sets to flexible output density and, ultimately, inputs without a raster grid. Atomizer-IO is competitive with flexible EO-specific architectures on most tasks, while offering post-training control over inference cost and competitive compute--performance trade-offs. The same formulation extends without architectural redesign to unordered 3D point clouds, showing that the atomic interface generalizes beyond regular raster inputs. These results suggest that pixels, patches, and grids do not need to define the interface of a sensing architecture.

Wed 30 SeptComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The gist
Most vision systems assume data comes in neat grids like pixels in a photo, which works well for pictures but not for many other types of sensor data that vary in shape or timing. The authors propose Atomizer-IO, a system that treats each data point as an individual unit with its own information and relates them through spatial connections rather than fixed grids. This approach works well even when input data changes formats or comes from unordered 3D point clouds, showing flexibility in handling various sensing setups. It performs comparably with specialized systems designed for specific earth observation tasks and allows control over computing resources during use.
Open → 2609.40320v1